A Call for Cross-Strait Peace
Taiwan Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim made a rare appearance before a group of international lawmakers at a meeting held in the European Parliament building. This speech was significant as it marked one of the few times a high-ranking Taiwanese official has addressed a foreign parliament. The only European country that maintains official diplomatic relations with Taiwan is the Vatican, which is not a member of the European Union.
Hsiao’s visit to Belgium, where the European Parliament is based, along with Taiwan’s Foreign Minister Lin Chia-lung, led to a strong reaction from Beijing. China expressed its “strong indignation and firm opposition,” lodging a protest with the European Union. The Chinese Mission to the EU emphasized that the Taiwan issue is a “red line that must not be crossed” and urged the regional bloc to “stop backing and emboldening” those advocating independence of the territory.
International Concerns and Global Stability
During her speech, Hsiao highlighted the importance of peace in the Taiwan Strait, stating that it is essential to global stability and economic continuity. She stressed that international opposition against unilateral changes to the status quo by force cannot be overstated. Hsiao also emphasized that Taiwan matters not because it is a victim of coercion, but because the integrity of the international system and global prosperity depend upon a free Taiwan.
She described herself as a voice for a society deeply committed to the ideals that animate the parliaments of democracy around the world. Hsiao’s remarks were delivered during a meeting of the Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China, which hosted her in Brussels.
Rising Tensions and Defense Commitments
Cross-strait tensions have been increasing since Lai Ching-te, whom Beijing condemns as a separatist, assumed Taiwan’s presidency in May last year. In response to the growing military and security pressure from China, Hsiao stated that Taiwan is committed to increasing its defense investment, targeting 5 percent of GDP by 2030.
She also highlighted the importance of economic security, noting that Taiwan is working with partners around the world to fortify supply chains and strengthen industrial cooperation in areas such as energy technologies, artificial intelligence, and defense. Hsiao referred to these areas as the “backbone of a secure and resilient global economy, especially as we transition into the AI era.”
Recent Activities and Regional Engagement
In March 2024, Hsiao visited Prague after she and Lai won the island’s leadership election earlier that year as representatives of the ruling, independence-leaning Democratic Progressive Party. Her recent activities reflect a broader effort to engage with international partners and strengthen Taiwan’s position on the global stage.
Key Points
- Hsiao Bi-khim’s speech in the European Parliament was notable for its rarity and significance.
- The visit triggered a strong reaction from Beijing, which views Taiwan as a renegade province.
- Cross-strait tensions have increased following the election of Lai Ching-te as Taiwan’s president.
- Taiwan is focusing on defense investment and economic security to strengthen its position.
- Hsiao’s recent activities include a visit to Prague, highlighting her engagement with international partners.